Aragonite
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Physical & Optical Properties
Category
Semi-Precious Gems
Mohs Hardness
3.5 – 4.0
Specific Gravity
2.93 – 2.96
Refractive Index
1.525 – 1.686
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Luster
Vitreous
Cleavage
Distinct
Fracture
Sub-Conchoidal
Color
various
Birefringence
0.155
Pleochroism
Strong
Mohs Hardness
| Mohs | Reference mineral | Aragonite |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Talc | |
| 2 | Gypsum | |
| 3 | Calcite | |
| 4 | Fluorite | ● |
| 5 | Apatite | |
| 6 | Orthoclase | |
| 7 | Quartz | |
| 8 | Topaz | |
| 9 | Corundum | |
| 10 | Diamond |
Crystal System
Value & Market
Price Tier
Budget (< $50/ct)
Where to Buy Aragonite
Blue Nile
Fine jewelry retailer
James Allen
Gemstone jewelry
Brilliant Earth
Ethically sourced gems
Amazon
Wide selection
Links may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
About Aragonite
文石是碳酸钙的一种矿物多形体，与方解石成分相同但晶体结构不同。这种矿物以西班牙阿拉贡地区命名，呈现出白色、黄色、橙色或蓝色，具有玻璃至树脂光泽。珍珠和珍珠母的主要成分正是文石，因此文石是最具经济价值的矿物之一。摩洛哥出产的蓝色文石标本尤为珍贵。
On this page
Jewelry Use
Durability
2/10
Science FYI Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Aragonite?
文石是碳酸钙的一种矿物多形体，与方解石成分相同但晶体结构不同。这种矿物以西班牙阿拉贡地区命名，呈现出白色、黄色、橙色或蓝色，具有玻璃至树脂光泽。珍珠和珍珠母的主要成分正是文石，因此文石是最具经济价值的矿物之一。摩洛哥出产的蓝色文石标本尤为珍贵。
What is the hardness of Aragonite?
Aragonite has a Mohs hardness of 3.5 to 4.0, making it relatively soft for use in jewelry.
What color is Aragonite?
Aragonite is primarily Various.
How much does Aragonite cost?
Aragonite falls into the Budget (< $50/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Aragonite?
Aragonite belongs to the Orthorhombic crystal system.