Baryte (Barite)
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Physical & Optical Properties
Category
Semi-Precious Gems
Mohs Hardness
3.0 – 3.5
Specific Gravity
4.43 – 4.46
Refractive Index
1.634 – 1.648
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Luster
Vitreous
Fracture
Uneven
Color
various
Birefringence
0.01
Pleochroism
Nil
Mohs Hardness
| Mohs | Reference mineral | Baryte (Barite) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Talc | |
| 2 | Gypsum | |
| 3 | Calcite | ● |
| 4 | Fluorite | |
| 5 | Apatite | |
| 6 | Orthoclase | |
| 7 | Quartz | |
| 8 | Topaz | |
| 9 | Corundum | |
| 10 | Diamond |
Crystal System
Value & Market
Price Tier
Budget (< $50/ct)
Where to Buy Baryte (Barite)
Blue Nile
Fine jewelry retailer
James Allen
Gemstone jewelry
Brilliant Earth
Ethically sourced gems
Amazon
Wide selection
Links may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
About Baryte (Barite)
重晶石（バライト）は、刃状・板状・または鶏冠状の結晶集合体を形成する硫酸バリウム鉱物で、多様な色彩を持ちます。その重い比重と美しい結晶形から標本コレクターに人気があります。石油産業では掘削泥水の増重剤として大量に使用され、コロラドの「砂漠のバラ」形標本が特に有名です。
On this page
Jewelry Use
Durability
2/10
Science FYI Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Baryte (Barite)?
重晶石（バライト）は、刃状・板状・または鶏冠状の結晶集合体を形成する硫酸バリウム鉱物で、多様な色彩を持ちます。その重い比重と美しい結晶形から標本コレクターに人気があります。石油産業では掘削泥水の増重剤として大量に使用され、コロラドの「砂漠のバラ」形標本が特に有名です。
What is the hardness of Baryte (Barite)?
Baryte (Barite) has a Mohs hardness of 3.0 to 3.5, making it relatively soft for use in jewelry.
What color is Baryte (Barite)?
Baryte (Barite) is primarily Various.
How much does Baryte (Barite) cost?
Baryte (Barite) falls into the Budget (< $50/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Baryte (Barite)?
Baryte (Barite) belongs to the Orthorhombic crystal system.