Afghanite

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Physical & Optical Properties

Mohs Hardness 5.5 – 6.0
Specific Gravity 2.55 – 2.65
Refractive Index 1.522 – 1.533
Crystal System Hexagonal
Luster Vitreous
Cleavage Perfect
Fracture Conchoidal
Color various
Birefringence 0.006

Mohs Hardness

1 Talc 2 Gypsum 3 Calcite 4 Fluorite 5 Apatite 6 Orthoclase 7 Quartz 8 Topaz 9 Corundum 10 Diamond Afghanite
Mohs hardness of Afghanite shown against the ten reference minerals, from talc (1) to diamond (10).
Mohs Reference mineral Afghanite
1 Talc
2 Gypsum
3 Calcite
4 Fluorite
5 Apatite
6 Orthoclase
7 Quartz
8 Topaz
9 Corundum
10 Diamond

Crystal System

a a c Hexagonal a = b ≠ c, α = β = 90°, γ = 120°

Value & Market

Price Tier Budget (< $50/ct)

About Afghanite

アフガナイトは、アフガニスタンのコクシャ渓谷のラズライト産地にほぼ限定して産出する、稀少な明るい青色から無色のテクトケイ酸塩鉱物です。ラピスラズリと共産するため同定が困難なことがありますが、その鮮やかな青色とコレクション上の稀少性から宝石愛好家に珍重されています。

Science FYI Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Afghanite?
アフガナイトは、アフガニスタンのコクシャ渓谷のラズライト産地にほぼ限定して産出する、稀少な明るい青色から無色のテクトケイ酸塩鉱物です。ラピスラズリと共産するため同定が困難なことがありますが、その鮮やかな青色とコレクション上の稀少性から宝石愛好家に珍重されています。
What is the hardness of Afghanite?
Afghanite has a Mohs hardness of 5.5 to 6.0, making it moderate for use in jewelry.
What color is Afghanite?
Afghanite is primarily Various.
How much does Afghanite cost?
Afghanite falls into the Budget (< $50/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Afghanite?
Afghanite belongs to the Hexagonal crystal system.

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