Hypersthene
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Physical & Optical Properties
Category
Semi-Precious Gems
Mohs Hardness
5.0 – 6.0
Specific Gravity
3.45 – 3.55
Refractive Index
1.673 – 1.731
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Cleavage
Distinct
Color
various
Birefringence
0.016
Pleochroism
Green stones - strong: (dark) bluish-green - brownish-red - (yellowish)
Mohs Hardness
| Mohs | Reference mineral | Hypersthene |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Talc | |
| 2 | Gypsum | |
| 3 | Calcite | |
| 4 | Fluorite | |
| 5 | Apatite | ● |
| 6 | Orthoclase | ● |
| 7 | Quartz | |
| 8 | Topaz | |
| 9 | Corundum | |
| 10 | Diamond |
Crystal System
Value & Market
Price Tier
Budget (< $50/ct)
Where to Buy Hypersthene
Blue Nile
Fine jewelry retailer
James Allen
Gemstone jewelry
Brilliant Earth
Ethically sourced gems
Amazon
Wide selection
Links may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
About Hypersthene
紫苏辉石是一种富含铁的斜方辉石族矿物，以其显著的金属光泽和铜红色至古铜色的闪光（'奔流效应'）著称，在弧面型切磨后这种光学效果尤为迷人。颜色从深绿色至近黑色不等，具有金属丝绢光泽，有时还可见猫眼效应。紫苏辉石主要产于挪威、格陵兰岛、加拿大和美国等地的基性岩中，是矿物收藏界的特色品种。
On this page
Jewelry Use
Durability
4/10
Science FYI Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Hypersthene?
紫苏辉石是一种富含铁的斜方辉石族矿物，以其显著的金属光泽和铜红色至古铜色的闪光（'奔流效应'）著称，在弧面型切磨后这种光学效果尤为迷人。颜色从深绿色至近黑色不等，具有金属丝绢光泽，有时还可见猫眼效应。紫苏辉石主要产于挪威、格陵兰岛、加拿大和美国等地的基性岩中，是矿物收藏界的特色品种。
What is the hardness of Hypersthene?
Hypersthene has a Mohs hardness of 5.0 to 6.0, making it moderate for use in jewelry.
What color is Hypersthene?
Hypersthene is primarily Various.
How much does Hypersthene cost?
Hypersthene falls into the Budget (< $50/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Hypersthene?
Hypersthene belongs to the Orthorhombic crystal system.