Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite)

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Physical & Optical Properties

Mohs Hardness 8.0 – 8.5
Specific Gravity 3.6 – 3.62
Refractive Index 1.716 – 1.73
Crystal System Hexagonal
Luster Vitreous
Fracture Conchoidal
Color various
Birefringence 0.004
Dispersion 0.02
Pleochroism Weak

Mohs Hardness

1 Talc 2 Gypsum 3 Calcite 4 Fluorite 5 Apatite 6 Orthoclase 7 Quartz 8 Topaz 9 Corundum 10 Diamond Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite)
Mohs hardness of Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite) shown against the ten reference minerals, from talc (1) to diamond (10).
Mohs Reference mineral Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite)
1 Talc
2 Gypsum
3 Calcite
4 Fluorite
5 Apatite
6 Orthoclase
7 Quartz
8 Topaz
9 Corundum
10 Diamond

Crystal System

a a c Hexagonal a = b ≠ c, α = β = 90°, γ = 120°

Value & Market

Price Tier Fine ($500-5,000/ct)

Where to Buy Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite)

About Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite)

タアフェアイトは世界で最も稀少な宝石のひとつで、ベリリウム‐マグネシウム‐アルミニウム酸化物鉱物として、淡いマーブからラベンダー、薄紅色を呈します。1945年にリチャード・タアフェ伯爵がダブリンのアンティークショップで購入した加工済みのスピネルの中から偶然発見し、新種と同定した宝石学上のユニークな逸話を持ちます。スリランカとタンザニアが主要産地ですが、宝石品質のものは年間数十石しか流通しないと言われています。

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Jewelry Use

Durability 9/10

Suitable for daily wear

Science FYI Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite)?
タアフェアイトは世界で最も稀少な宝石のひとつで、ベリリウム‐マグネシウム‐アルミニウム酸化物鉱物として、淡いマーブからラベンダー、薄紅色を呈します。1945年にリチャード・タアフェ伯爵がダブリンのアンティークショップで購入した加工済みのスピネルの中から偶然発見し、新種と同定した宝石学上のユニークな逸話を持ちます。スリランカとタンザニアが主要産地ですが、宝石品質のものは年間数十石しか流通しないと言われています。
What is the hardness of Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite)?
Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite) has a Mohs hardness of 8.0 to 8.5, making it excellent for use in jewelry.
What color is Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite)?
Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite) is primarily Various.
How much does Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite) cost?
Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite) falls into the Fine ($500-5,000/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite)?
Taaffeite (Magnesiotaaffeite) belongs to the Hexagonal crystal system.

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