Epidote

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Physical & Optical Properties

Mohs Hardness 6.0 – 7.0
Specific Gravity 3.25 – 3.5
Refractive Index 1.729 – 1.768
Crystal System Monoclinic
Luster Vitreous
Cleavage Perfect
Fracture Conchoidal,Splintery
Color various
Birefringence 0.014
Dispersion 0.03
Pleochroism Orange/brown stones - strong trichroism: green to strong green - light brown to brown - yellow to colorless; Green stones - strong: green - brown - yellow to colorless

Mohs Hardness

1 Talc 2 Gypsum 3 Calcite 4 Fluorite 5 Apatite 6 Orthoclase 7 Quartz 8 Topaz 9 Corundum 10 Diamond Epidote
Mohs hardness of Epidote shown against the ten reference minerals, from talc (1) to diamond (10).
Mohs Reference mineral Epidote
1 Talc
2 Gypsum
3 Calcite
4 Fluorite
5 Apatite
6 Orthoclase
7 Quartz
8 Topaz
9 Corundum
10 Diamond

Crystal System

β a b c Monoclinic a ≠ b ≠ c, α = γ = 90°, β ≠ 90°

Value & Market

Price Tier Moderate ($50-500/ct)

About Epidote

エピドートは、カルシウムアルミニウム鉄珪酸塩鉱物で、特徴的な黄緑色から暗緑色を示します。透明なファセットカット石は宝石として使用され、オーストリアやメキシコ、パキスタンが主要産地です。鉄含有量によって色が変化し、ウンバイト(アリゾナ産の宝石質エピドート)が特に有名です。

Science FYI Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Epidote?
エピドートは、カルシウムアルミニウム鉄珪酸塩鉱物で、特徴的な黄緑色から暗緑色を示します。透明なファセットカット石は宝石として使用され、オーストリアやメキシコ、パキスタンが主要産地です。鉄含有量によって色が変化し、ウンバイト(アリゾナ産の宝石質エピドート)が特に有名です。
What is the hardness of Epidote?
Epidote has a Mohs hardness of 6.0 to 7.0, making it moderate for use in jewelry.
What color is Epidote?
Epidote is primarily Various.
How much does Epidote cost?
Epidote falls into the Moderate ($50-500/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Epidote?
Epidote belongs to the Monoclinic crystal system.

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