Hydrophane

Add one script tag to your page:

<div data-gemfyi="entity" data-slug="hydrophane"></div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/gemfyi-embed@1/dist/embed.min.js" defer></script>

Embed as an iframe:

<iframe src="https://gemfyi.com/iframe/entity/hydrophane/?style=modern&theme=light" width="420" height="400" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" style="border:0;border-radius:10px;max-width:100%"></iframe>

Paste the URL in WordPress, Medium, or Ghost:

https://gemfyi.com/gems/hydrophane/

Shields.io-compatible SVG badge:

Hydrophane badge ![Hydrophane](https://gemfyi.com/badge/entity/hydrophane.svg)

Web Component:

<gemfyi-entity slug="hydrophane"></gemfyi-entity>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/gemfyi-embed@1/dist/embed.min.js" defer></script>

Physical & Optical Properties

Mohs Hardness 5.5 – 6.5
Specific Gravity 1.98 – 2.5
Refractive Index 1.37 – 1.52
Crystal System Amorphous
Cleavage None
Fracture Conchoidal,Splintery
Color various
Pleochroism Absent

Mohs Hardness

Mohs Hardness: 5.5 – 6.5
1 Soft10 Hard

Crystal System

Value & Market

Price Tier Budget (< $50/ct)

Treatments

Oils and parafins were used to delay the fading of play-of-colour in wet hydrophane. - Opal, Lithographie, 2007, p. 57 5.5 to 6.5Walter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) 1.98 to 2.50Walter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) BrittleWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) NoneWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) Conchoidal,SplinteryWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) 1.37 to 1.52Walter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) NoneWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) AbsentWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) All colours, play-of-colourWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) Transparent,Translucent,OpaqueWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) AmorphousWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) Kidney- or grape-shaped aggregatesWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) Hydrophane information at mindat.org

About Hydrophane

Hydrophane is a porous variety of opal that is opaque or translucent when dry but becomes temporarily transparent and may display enhanced play-of-color when immersed in water, as its pores fill with liquid—a property its name, derived from the Greek for "water-appearing," directly describes. This porosity means hydrophane opal can absorb liquids, oils, and chemicals that may permanently alter its color or destroy its play-of-color, requiring careful care. Ethiopian Welo opals are commonly hydrophane and are among the most affordable play-of-color opals on the market.

Jewelry Use

Durability 4/10

Science FYI Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hydrophane?
Hydrophane is a porous variety of opal that is opaque or translucent when dry but becomes temporarily transparent and may display enhanced play-of-color when immersed in water, as its pores fill with liquid—a property its name, derived from the Greek for "water-appearing," directly describes. This p
What is the hardness of Hydrophane?
Hydrophane has a Mohs hardness of 5.5 to 6.5, making it moderate for use in jewelry.
What color is Hydrophane?
Hydrophane is primarily Various.
How much does Hydrophane cost?
Hydrophane falls into the Budget (< $50/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Hydrophane?
Hydrophane belongs to the Amorphous crystal system.

More Semi-Precious Gems Gems