Allanite

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Physical & Optical Properties

Mohs Hardness 0.0
Specific Gravity 3.4 – 4.2
Refractive Index 1.64 – 1.828
Color various
Birefringence 0.013

Mohs Hardness

Mohs Hardness: 0.0
1 Soft10 Hard

Value & Market

Price Tier Budget (< $50/ct)

About Allanite

Allanite is a complex calcium iron aluminum sorosilicate of the epidote group, typically forming black to brownish black prismatic crystals with a submetallic luster in granites, pegmatites, and metamorphic rocks. It is strongly radioactive due to significant thorium and uranium content, and most specimens undergo partial metamictization over geological time, damaging their crystal structure. Faceted gem-quality allanite is exceedingly rare, valued mainly by mineral collectors.

Jewelry Use

Durability 1/10

Science FYI Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Allanite?
Allanite is a complex calcium iron aluminum sorosilicate of the epidote group, typically forming black to brownish black prismatic crystals with a submetallic luster in granites, pegmatites, and metamorphic rocks. It is strongly radioactive due to significant thorium and uranium content, and most sp
What is the hardness of Allanite?
Allanite has a Mohs hardness of 0.0, making it relatively soft for use in jewelry.
What color is Allanite?
Allanite is primarily Various.
How much does Allanite cost?
Allanite falls into the Budget (< $50/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.

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