Realgar

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Physical & Optical Properties

Category Collector Gems
Mohs Hardness 1,5 – 2,0
Specific Gravity 3,56
Refractive Index 2,538 – 2,704
Crystal System Monoclinic
Luster Greasy
Cleavage Good
Color various
Birefringence 0,166
Pleochroism Nearly colorless to pale golden yellow

Mohs Hardness

1 Talc 2 Gypsum 3 Calcite 4 Fluorite 5 Apatite 6 Orthoclase 7 Quartz 8 Topaz 9 Corundum 10 Diamond Realgar
Mohs hardness of Realgar shown against the ten reference minerals, from talc (1) to diamond (10).
Mohs Reference mineral Realgar
1 Talc
2 Gypsum
3 Calcite
4 Fluorite
5 Apatite
6 Orthoclase
7 Quartz
8 Topaz
9 Corundum
10 Diamond

Crystal System

β a b c Monoclinic a ≠ b ≠ c, α = γ = 90°, β ≠ 90°

Value & Market

Price Tier Budget (< $50/ct)

Where to Buy Realgar

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About Realgar

El rejalgar es un vívido sulfuro de arsénico de color naranja-rojo con lustre resinoso a adamantino que produce brillantes cristales cerosos, frecuentemente asociados al oropimente. Desde la Antigüedad se ha utilizado como pigmento rojo, componente de fuegos artificiales e insecticida, con yacimientos notables en Rumanía, China y Nevada (EE. UU.). El rejalgar es fotosensible y se deteriora con la exposición prolongada a la luz, transformándose en pararrejalgar amarillo, lo que supone un reto para su exhibición y conservación.

Science FYI Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Realgar?
El rejalgar es un vívido sulfuro de arsénico de color naranja-rojo con lustre resinoso a adamantino que produce brillantes cristales cerosos, frecuentemente asociados al oropimente. Desde la Antigüedad se ha utilizado como pigmento rojo, componente de fuegos artificiales e insecticida, con yacimient
What is the hardness of Realgar?
Realgar has a Mohs hardness of 1.5 to 2.0, making it relatively soft for use in jewelry.
What color is Realgar?
Realgar is primarily Various.
How much does Realgar cost?
Realgar falls into the Budget (< $50/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Realgar?
Realgar belongs to the Monoclinic crystal system.