Serpentine

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Physical & Optical Properties

Category Collector Gems
Mohs Hardness 2,5 – 5,5
Specific Gravity 2,44 – 2,62
Refractive Index 1,56 – 1,571
Crystal System Monoclinic
Luster Greasy
Cleavage None
Fracture Uneven,Splintery
Color various
Birefringence 0,008
Pleochroism Absent

Mohs Hardness

1 Talc 2 Gypsum 3 Calcite 4 Fluorite 5 Apatite 6 Orthoclase 7 Quartz 8 Topaz 9 Corundum 10 Diamond Serpentine
Mohs hardness of Serpentine shown against the ten reference minerals, from talc (1) to diamond (10).
Mohs Reference mineral Serpentine
1 Talc
2 Gypsum
3 Calcite
4 Fluorite
5 Apatite
6 Orthoclase
7 Quartz
8 Topaz
9 Corundum
10 Diamond

Crystal System

β a b c Monoclinic a ≠ b ≠ c, α = γ = 90°, β ≠ 90°

Value & Market

Price Tier Budget (< $50/ct)

Where to Buy Serpentine

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About Serpentine

A serpentina é um amplo grupo de minerais de silicato de magnésio com lustre ceroso a gorduroso e cores que variam do verde mosqueado ao amarelo, castanho e negro. Muito usada como pedra ornamental e escultórica desde a Antiguidade, ocorre globalmente em rochas metamórficas ultramáficas. A sua aparência semelhante ao jade e a sua relativa facilidade de talhe tornam-na uma alternativa popular, sendo o bowenite (variedade verde-clara translúcida) a forma gema mais valorizada.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Serpentine?
A serpentina é um amplo grupo de minerais de silicato de magnésio com lustre ceroso a gorduroso e cores que variam do verde mosqueado ao amarelo, castanho e negro. Muito usada como pedra ornamental e escultórica desde a Antiguidade, ocorre globalmente em rochas metamórficas ultramáficas. A sua aparê
What is the hardness of Serpentine?
Serpentine has a Mohs hardness of 2.5 to 5.5, making it relatively soft for use in jewelry.
What color is Serpentine?
Serpentine is primarily Various.
How much does Serpentine cost?
Serpentine falls into the Budget (< $50/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Serpentine?
Serpentine belongs to the Monoclinic crystal system.