Azurite

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Physical & Optical Properties

Mohs Hardness 3.5 – 4.0
Specific Gravity 3.7 – 3.9
Refractive Index 1.72 – 1.85
Crystal System Monoclinic
Luster Vitreous
Cleavage Indistinct
Fracture Conchoidal
Color various
Birefringence 0.108
Pleochroism Distinct: dark-blue - light blue

Mohs Hardness

Mohs Hardness: 3.5 – 4.0
1 Soft10 Hard

Crystal System

β a b c Monoclinic a ≠ b ≠ c, α = γ = 90°, β ≠ 90°

Value & Market

Price Tier Budget (< $50/ct)

Treatments

May be coated with colorless wax - Blue Chart Gem Identification, Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, 2010, p 3 3.5 to 4Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references 3.70 to 3.90Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references BrittleWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) IndistinctWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) Sensitive to heat.Arthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) Bright light may reduce its colour.Arthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) 1.720 to 1.850Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) BlinkingMore from other references Biaxial/+Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references 0.108 to 0.110Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) DoublingMore from other references Distinct: dark-blue - light blueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references VisibleArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) Dark blue, azure blueWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references Blue, Cu2+ in elongated octahedral coordinationW. William Hanneman, Pragmatic Spectroscopy For Gemologists (2011) Transparent,Translucent,OpaqueWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references VitreousArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) NoneWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) MonoclinicHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references Azurite is found in the oxidized zones of copper deposits and is very often intimately associated with malachite to the extent that the name azur-malachite has been used.Michael O?Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) Common as banded aggregate in wavy pattern: often intergrown with malachite - Blue Chart Gem Identification, Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, 2010, p 3 Azurite information at mindat.org France&nbsp; Gems, Sixth Edition, Michael O’Donoghue, 2006, p. 386 Namibia&nbsp; Gems, Sixth Edition, Michael O’Donoghue, 2006, p. 386 Peru&nbsp; USA&nbsp; No reference listed

About Azurite

남동석(藍銅石, 아주라이트)은 구리 탄산염 광물로, 구리 광상의 산화대에서 공작석(말라카이트)과 함께 산출됩니다. 강렬한 군청색(코발트블루)을 띠며, 역사적으로 청색 안료로 널리 사용되었습니다. 고대 이집트와 중세 유럽의 회화에 '아주릿(azurite) 블루'로 사용되었으며, 현재는 보석과 장식품 소재로 인기를 얻고 있습니다.

Jewelry Use

Durability 2/10

Science FYI Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Azurite?
남동석(藍銅石, 아주라이트)은 구리 탄산염 광물로, 구리 광상의 산화대에서 공작석(말라카이트)과 함께 산출됩니다. 강렬한 군청색(코발트블루)을 띠며, 역사적으로 청색 안료로 널리 사용되었습니다. 고대 이집트와 중세 유럽의 회화에 '아주릿(azurite) 블루'로 사용되었으며, 현재는 보석과 장식품 소재로 인기를 얻고 있습니다.
What is the hardness of Azurite?
Azurite has a Mohs hardness of 3.5 to 4.0, making it relatively soft for use in jewelry.
What color is Azurite?
Azurite is primarily Various.
How much does Azurite cost?
Azurite falls into the Budget (< $50/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Azurite?
Azurite belongs to the Monoclinic crystal system.

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