Scapolite

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Physical & Optical Properties

Mohs Hardness 5,5 – 6,0
Specific Gravity 2,58 – 2,74
Refractive Index 1,54 – 1,579
Crystal System Tetragonal
Luster Vitreous
Cleavage Good
Fracture Conchoidal
Color various
Birefringence 0,006
Dispersion 0,017
Pleochroism Pink stones - distinct: colorless - pink; Yellow stones - distinct: colorless-(yellowish) - yellow; Violet/purple - strong: violet-blue - dark blue

Mohs Hardness

Mohs Hardness: 5,5 – 6,0
1 Soft10 Hard

Crystal System

a b c Tetragonal a = b ≠ c, α = β = γ = 90°

Value & Market

Price Tier Budget (< $50/ct)

Treatments

5.5 to 6Walter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references 2.58 to 2.74Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references BrittleWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) GoodWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references 1.540 to 1.579Walter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references Uniaxial/-Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references 0.006 to 0.037Walter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references Pink stones - distinct: colorless - pink; Yellow stones - distinct: colorless-(yellowish) - yellow; Violet/purple - strong: violet-blue - dark blueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) Violet - strong pleochroism: violet-blue - dark-blueMore from other references 0.017Arthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) Yes, star 4 (rare). Common pink, violet, colorless cat's eyesHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references Yellow, rose-pink, violet, colourlessUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references Various colors, color centers related to irradiation of Cl, CO23 or SO24 - groups present in the large voids of the crystal structureW. William Hanneman, Pragmatic Spectroscopy For Gemologists (2011) TransparentUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references VitreousArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) Pink: orange, pink; Yellow: violet, blue-redWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references There are variable responses with some phosphorescence reportedMichael O?Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references Yellow specimens from Myanmar give yellow to orange and some East African yellow stones show a very bright yellow-greenMichael O?Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references There are variable responses with some phosphorescence reportedMichael O?Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) TetragonalHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references Prismatic, usually with flat pyramidal terminations; masses are also known.Michael O?Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references Occurs in regionally metamorphosed rocks, particularly in marbles.Michael O?Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) Hollow tubes, needle-like crystals - Gemmological Tables, Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, p 8 Scapolite information at mindat.org Madagascar&nbsp; Madagascar, extraLapis, English No.1, 2001, p. 44 Myanmar&nbsp; Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Gems, Sixth Edition, Michael O’Donoghue, 2006, p. 446 Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok [var: Meionite] Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Gems, Sixth Edition, Michael O’Donoghue, 2006, p. 446 Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok Peru&nbsp; J. Hyrsl (2012) Gemstones of Peru, p. 71 Tajikistan&nbsp; Zolotarev (1993) Tanzania&nbsp; Barot et al. (1995) Gemstones of the world, W.Schumann, 2001, p.188 Gems, Sixth Edition, Michael O’Donoghue, 2006, p. 446

About Scapolite

Scapolite is a group of sodium-calcium aluminum silicate minerals that range in color from colorless and white to yellow, orange, pink, and violet, and occasionally display cat's eye or adularescent effects. Gem-quality material is found in Myanmar, Tanzania, Madagascar, and Brazil, with deep violet and golden yellow varieties being especially sought by collectors. Its range of colors, optical phenomena, and moderate hardness make it an intriguing, underappreciated gem.

Jewelry Use

Durability 4/10

Science FYI Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Scapolite?
Scapolite is a group of sodium-calcium aluminum silicate minerals that range in color from colorless and white to yellow, orange, pink, and violet, and occasionally display cat's eye or adularescent effects. Gem-quality material is found in Myanmar, Tanzania, Madagascar, and Brazil, with deep violet
What is the hardness of Scapolite?
Scapolite has a Mohs hardness of 5.5 to 6.0, making it moderate for use in jewelry.
What color is Scapolite?
Scapolite is primarily Various.
How much does Scapolite cost?
Scapolite falls into the Budget (< $50/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Scapolite?
Scapolite belongs to the Tetragonal crystal system.

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