Indicolite (Blue Tourmaline)

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Physical & Optical Properties

Mohs Hardness 7,0 – 7,5
Specific Gravity 3,05 – 3,11
Refractive Index 1,614 – 1,666
Crystal System Trigonal
Luster Vitreous
Cleavage Poor
Color various
Birefringence 0,014
Dispersion 0,017
Pleochroism Strong: dark blue - light blue

Mohs Hardness

Mohs Hardness: 7,0 – 7,5
1 Soft10 Hard

Crystal System

a a a Trigonal (Rhombohedral) a = b = c, α = β = γ ≠ 90°

Value & Market

Price Tier Moderate ($50-500/ct)

Where to Buy Indicolite (Blue Tourmaline)

Treatments

Routinely heat-treated to lighten the color - Blue Chart Gem Identification, Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, 2010, p 5 7 to 7.5Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) 3.05 to 3.11Michael O?Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) BrittleMichael O?Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) PoorMichael O?Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) 1.614 to 1.666Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) Uniaxial/-Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) 0.014 to 0.040Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) Strong: dark blue - light blueWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) 0.017Walter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) (Dark)-blueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) Blue, Fe2+ in octahedral coordination with possible influense of some iron related transfer processesW. William Hanneman, Pragmatic Spectroscopy For Gemologists (2011) Transparent,Translucent,OpaqueUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) VitreousArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) Weak or noneWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) TrigonalHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) Prismatic to acicular crystalsMichael O?Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) Indicolite information at mindat.org Afghanistan&nbsp; Bowersox and Chamberlin (1995) Bowersox and Chamberlin (1995) Glas (2002) Glas (2002) Brazil&nbsp; Cassedanne and Roditi (1996) Cassedanne and Roditi (1996) Cassedanne and Roditi (1996) Menezes (2009) Mozambique&nbsp; Henn and Bank (1997) Henn and Bank (1997) Schafer and Arlt (2000) Namibia&nbsp; Schneider and Seeger (1992) Mossman (2002) Schneider and Seeger (1992) Pakistan&nbsp; Laurs et al. (1998) Sri Lanka&nbsp; USA&nbsp; Fisher et al. (1999) Fisher et al. (1999) Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A. Laurs (2001, 2002, 2004) Freeman (2005)

About Indicolite (Blue Tourmaline)

Indicolite is the blue to blue-green variety of tourmaline (specifically the elbaite species), colored by iron and titanium, ranging from pale sky blue through teal to deep inky blue-green. The name derives from the Latin word for indigo, reflecting its characteristic deep blue color, and fine material is sourced from Brazil's Minas Gerais state, Afghanistan, and Nigeria. Deeply saturated indicolite with excellent clarity commands high prices in fine jewelry, prized for the rarity of true blue in the tourmaline family.

Jewelry Use

Durability 7/10

Suitable for daily wear

Science FYI Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Indicolite (Blue Tourmaline)?
Indicolite is the blue to blue-green variety of tourmaline (specifically the elbaite species), colored by iron and titanium, ranging from pale sky blue through teal to deep inky blue-green. The name derives from the Latin word for indigo, reflecting its characteristic deep blue color, and fine mater
What is the hardness of Indicolite (Blue Tourmaline)?
Indicolite (Blue Tourmaline) has a Mohs hardness of 7.0 to 7.5, making it excellent for use in jewelry.
What color is Indicolite (Blue Tourmaline)?
Indicolite (Blue Tourmaline) is primarily Various.
How much does Indicolite (Blue Tourmaline) cost?
Indicolite (Blue Tourmaline) falls into the Moderate ($50-500/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Indicolite (Blue Tourmaline)?
Indicolite (Blue Tourmaline) belongs to the Trigonal crystal system.

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