Anorthite

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Physical & Optical Properties

Mohs Hardness 6,0 – 6,5
Specific Gravity 2,77
Refractive Index 1,575 – 1,588
Crystal System Triclinic
Luster Vitreous,Dull (Earthy)
Cleavage Perfect
Fracture Uneven,Conchoidal
Color various
Birefringence 0,013

Mohs Hardness

Mohs Hardness: 6,0 – 6,5
1 Soft10 Hard

Crystal System

a b c Triclinic a ≠ b ≠ c, α ≠ β ≠ γ ≠ 90°

Value & Market

Price Tier Moderate ($50-500/ct)

About Anorthite

Anorthite is the calcium-rich end member of the plagioclase feldspar series, forming colorless to white crystals primarily in calcium-rich igneous and metamorphic rocks. Gem-quality transparent anorthite is exceptionally rare, with faceted specimens sought exclusively by mineral collectors. Significantly, lunar samples returned by the Apollo missions consist largely of anorthite-rich rock (anorthosite), making it an important rock-forming mineral of our Moon.

Jewelry Use

Durability 5/10

Science FYI Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Anorthite?
Anorthite is the calcium-rich end member of the plagioclase feldspar series, forming colorless to white crystals primarily in calcium-rich igneous and metamorphic rocks. Gem-quality transparent anorthite is exceptionally rare, with faceted specimens sought exclusively by mineral collectors. Signific
What is the hardness of Anorthite?
Anorthite has a Mohs hardness of 6.0 to 6.5, making it moderate for use in jewelry.
What color is Anorthite?
Anorthite is primarily Various.
How much does Anorthite cost?
Anorthite falls into the Moderate ($50-500/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Anorthite?
Anorthite belongs to the Triclinic crystal system.

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