Fire Opal

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Physical & Optical Properties

Mohs Hardness 6.0 – 6.5
Specific Gravity 1.97 – 2.22
Refractive Index 1.37 – 1.47
Crystal System Amorphous
Luster Vitreous
Cleavage None
Fracture Conchoidal,Splintery
Color white
Pleochroism Absent

Mohs Hardness

Mohs Hardness: 6.0 – 6.5
1 Soft10 Hard

Crystal System

Value & Market

Price Tier Moderate ($50-500/ct)

About Fire Opal

Fire opal is a transparent to translucent opal displaying vivid orange, yellow, or red body color reminiscent of flickering flames, sometimes with a subtle play-of-color. It forms in ancient volcanic environments, with the finest gem-quality material found in the Mexican states of Querétaro, Hidalgo, and Jalisco. Long venerated by the Aztecs as the "Stone of the Bird of Paradise," fire opal is prized today as Mexico's national gemstone.

Jewelry Use

Durability 5/10

Science FYI Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Fire Opal?
Fire opal is a transparent to translucent opal displaying vivid orange, yellow, or red body color reminiscent of flickering flames, sometimes with a subtle play-of-color. It forms in ancient volcanic environments, with the finest gem-quality material found in the Mexican states of Querétaro, Hidalgo
What is the hardness of Fire Opal?
Fire Opal has a Mohs hardness of 6.0 to 6.5, making it moderate for use in jewelry.
What color is Fire Opal?
Fire Opal is primarily White.
How much does Fire Opal cost?
Fire Opal falls into the Moderate ($50-500/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Fire Opal?
Fire Opal belongs to the Amorphous crystal system.

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