Beryllonite

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Physical & Optical Properties

Mohs Hardness 5.5 – 6.0
Specific Gravity 2.79 – 2.87
Refractive Index 1.552 – 1.562
Crystal System Monoclinic
Cleavage Perfect
Color various
Birefringence 0.009
Dispersion 0.01
Pleochroism Absent

Mohs Hardness

Mohs Hardness: 5.5 – 6.0
1 Soft10 Hard

Crystal System

β a b c Monoclinic a ≠ b ≠ c, α = γ = 90°, β ≠ 90°

Value & Market

Price Tier Budget (< $50/ct)

About Beryllonite

Beryllonite is a rare sodium beryllium phosphate mineral forming colorless to pale yellow or white short prismatic crystals in granitic pegmatites. Gem-quality transparent material from Stoneham, Maine, and Minas Gerais, Brazil, is occasionally faceted, producing interesting if fragile collector gems with a vitreous luster. Its near-perfect cleavage makes cutting extremely challenging, and finished gems are highly unusual.

Jewelry Use

Durability 4/10

Science FYI Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Beryllonite?
Beryllonite is a rare sodium beryllium phosphate mineral forming colorless to pale yellow or white short prismatic crystals in granitic pegmatites. Gem-quality transparent material from Stoneham, Maine, and Minas Gerais, Brazil, is occasionally faceted, producing interesting if fragile collector gem
What is the hardness of Beryllonite?
Beryllonite has a Mohs hardness of 5.5 to 6.0, making it moderate for use in jewelry.
What color is Beryllonite?
Beryllonite is primarily Various.
How much does Beryllonite cost?
Beryllonite falls into the Budget (< $50/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Beryllonite?
Beryllonite belongs to the Monoclinic crystal system.

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