Moldavite

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Formed by the heat and shock of a large meteorite impact roughly fifteen million years ago, moldavite is a natural tektite, a silica-rich glass, colored forest green to olive and often marked by a sculptured, pitted surface created as it flew through the atmosphere. The impact that produced the Nordlinger Ries crater in Bavaria scattered moldavite across the Czech Republic, Austria, and Germany, where it has turned up at archaeological sites, suggesting Neolithic use as a talisman. Amorphous and lacking crystal structure, it measures 5.5 on the Mohs scale. A budget-tier semi-precious stone, moldavite is among the most collected and metaphysically revered gems today.

Physical & Optical Properties

Mohs Hardness 5,5
Specific Gravity 2,32 – 2,38
Refractive Index 1,48 – 1,54
Crystal System Amorphous
Luster Vitreous
Cleavage None
Fracture Conchoidal
Color various
Pleochroism Absent

Mohs Hardness

Mohs Hardness: 5,5
1 Soft10 Hard

Crystal System

Value & Market

Price Tier Budget (< $50/ct)

About Moldavite

Moldavite is a natural tektite—a silica-rich glass formed by the heat and shock of a large meteorite impact approximately 15 million years ago—displaying a characteristic forest-green to olive color, often with a sculptured, corded, or pitted surface texture created during aerodynamic flight through Earth's atmosphere. The impact event (Nördlinger Ries crater in Bavaria, Germany) scattered moldavite across the Czech Republic, Austria, and Germany, where it has been found in archaeological sites suggesting use as a talisman since the Neolithic period. Today moldavite is one of the most collected and metaphysically revered gemstones globally.

Jewelry Use

Durability 4/10

Science FYI Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Moldavite?
Moldavite is a natural tektite—a silica-rich glass formed by the heat and shock of a large meteorite impact approximately 15 million years ago—displaying a characteristic forest-green to olive color, often with a sculptured, corded, or pitted surface texture created during aerodynamic flight through
What is the hardness of Moldavite?
Moldavite has a Mohs hardness of 5.5, making it moderate for use in jewelry.
What color is Moldavite?
Moldavite is primarily Various.
How much does Moldavite cost?
Moldavite falls into the Budget (< $50/ct) price range. Prices vary based on color, clarity, cut, and origin.
What is the crystal system of Moldavite?
Moldavite belongs to the Amorphous crystal system.

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